Ts'ebeliso ea sistimi ea tlhoekiso ea limolek'hule sebakeng sa karohano ea moea

Moea o petelitsoe ke konpresser moea sebelisa adsorbent itseng butswe aluminium le molek'hule sieve ho tlosa metsi, carbon dioxide e, acetylene, joalo-joalo E le adsorbent, sieve molek'hule ka adsorb likhase tse ling tse ngata, 'me e na le tšekamelo e totobetseng tshebetso adsorption.Ha polarity ea limolek'hule tsa boholo bo tšoanang e le kholoanyane, e ts'oareloa habonolo ke sefa sa molek'hule, 'me e kholoanyane limolek'hule tse sa soaturated, li hoheloa habonolo ke sefo ea limolek'hule.E adsorbs haholo-holo H2O, CO2, C2, H2 le litšila tse ling tsa CnHm moeeng;Ntle le matla a adsorption ea sieve ea limolek'hule e amanang le mofuta oa lintho tse adsorbed, empa hape e amana le bongata ba lintho tse adsorbed, le mocheso, moea o hatelitsoeng pele o kena tsamaisong ea tlhoekiso, empa hape le ka tora e pholileng ea moea ho fokotsa mocheso. moea pele o kena tsamaisong ea tlhoekiso, 'me metsi a moeeng a amana le mocheso, mocheso o tlase o theola metsi a mangata.Ka hona, tsamaiso ea tlhoekiso e qala ka ho feta tora e pholileng ea moea ho fokotsa mocheso oa moea, kahoo e fokotsa metsi a moeeng.
Khase e hatelitsoeng e tsoang tora e pholileng ea moea e fepeloa ka har'a sistimi ea tlhoekiso, eo haholo-holo e entsoeng ka li-adsorbers tse peli, heater ea mouoane le searohanyi sa khase ea mokelikeli.Sieve adsorber ea molek'hule ke sebopeho sa bethe se otlolohileng, mokato o ka tlase o laetsoe ka alumina e kentsoeng, karolo e ka holimo e na le sieve ea limolek'hule, 'me li-adsorbers tse peli li fetoha mosebetsi.Ha adsorber e le 'ngoe e sebetsa, adsorber e' ngoe e nchafatsoa 'me e batang bakeng sa tšebeliso.Moea o hatelitsoeng o tsoang tora e pholileng ea moea o tlosoa ke adsorber ea metsi, CO2 le litšila tse ling tse kang CnHm.Tsosoloso ea limolek'hule tsa sieve e entsoe ka mekhahlelo e 'meli, e' ngoe ke naetrojene e litšila e tsoang ho karolo ea moea, e futhumatsoang ke mocheso oa mouoane ho ea mocheso oa nchafatso, kenya adsorber ho nchafatsa mocheso, ho hlahisa metsi a adsorbed le CO2, e bitsoang sethala sa ho futhumatsa. tse ling ke naetrojene e litšila eseng ka heater ea mouoane, fokela mocheso o phahameng oa adsorber ho mocheso oa kamore, e tla hlahisa metsi a adsorbed le CO2 ho tsoa ho adsorber.E bitsoa mohato oa ho otla ha serame.Matlakala a naetrojene a sebelisetsoang ho futhumatsa le ho butsoela ka moea o batang a lahleloa sepakapakeng ka sebuela-hōle.